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subject: What Are Fire Trucks? [print this page]


What Are Fire Trucks?

Fire equipment goes by with many names around the world, the most common being fire engine, appliance, apparatus, or a pumper. The Turntable Ladder, sometimes abbreviated to simply TL is the best-known form of specialized fire apparatus, and is carried to have an access to fires happening in higher location, where common ladders that are carried along may not reach.

Such name comes from the fact wherein a big ladder is attached on the back of the truck, permitting it to turn around a firm base, which in turn allows a much greater ladder length to be achieved. In order to maximize its length, the ladder is telescopic. Modern TLs are hydraulic or pneumatic in operation. A ladder also can be mounted behind the cab. This is called "mid ship". This arrangement allows a shorter wheel base for the truck, and also can be more stable in some conditions.

During the earlier times the apparatus for extinguishing fire lacks water storage, many modern TLs have a water pumping function to them, and may have a pre-piped waterway running the length of the ladder, to permit the firefighters extinguish fire at the top. In some cases, there may also be a monitor at the top of the ladder for ease of use. Other fire trucks have trackway that will grip a hose along the reel, and forbidding it from falling to the ground.

Platform or a basket is attached on the tip of some TLs, as on a hydraulic platform, commonly called as Tower Ladders. These can provide a secure place for a firefighter to operate equipment from, and allow multiple people to be carried.

A tiller truck, been also called as a tractor drawn aerial or a hook-and-ladder engine, is a specialized turntable ladder mounted on a semi-trailer truck. It has another steering wheel in the front and another on the back. This firetruck is commonly used for locations that limit vehicles due to the narrowness of the street and may prevent such vehicles from entering. Some cities, including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Dallas, Baltimore, Seattle, Washington, DC and Philadelphia rely heavily on them. The hook-and-ladder concept started when larger skyscrapers and more city streets became a problem for fire departments. Larger ladders were needed to get to upper stories of buildings, and the only method to use them was in this arrangement.

A part of the region, the turntable ladder may be known as a Quad or Quint, as it is proficient in bringing out lots of task: pump, water tank, fire hose, aerial device, and ground ladders with each of these functions making up one of its four - quad or five - quint capabilities. The NFPA National Fire Protection Association has definite requirements a turntable ladders has to consider in order to be called as a Quint or Quad.

For more information about fire trucks, try to visit and read Fire Trucks

Fire equipment goes by with many names around the world, the most common being fire engine, appliance, apparatus, or a pumper. The Turntable Ladder, sometimes abbreviated to simply TL is the best-known form of specialized fire apparatus, and is carried to have an access to fires happening in higher location, where common ladders that are carried along may not reach.

Such name comes from the fact wherein a big ladder is attached on the back of the truck, permitting it to turn around a firm base, which in turn allows a much greater ladder length to be achieved. In order to maximize its length, the ladder is telescopic. Modern TLs are hydraulic or pneumatic in operation. A ladder also can be mounted behind the cab. This is called "mid ship". This arrangement allows a shorter wheel base for the truck, and also can be more stable in some conditions.

During the earlier times the apparatus for extinguishing fire lacks water storage, many modern TLs have a water pumping function to them, and may have a pre-piped waterway running the length of the ladder, to permit the firefighters extinguish fire at the top. In some cases, there may also be a monitor at the top of the ladder for ease of use. Other fire trucks have trackway that will grip a hose along the reel, and forbidding it from falling to the ground.

Platform or a basket is attached on the tip of some TLs, as on a hydraulic platform, commonly called as Tower Ladders. These can provide a secure place for a firefighter to operate equipment from, and allow multiple people to be carried.

A tiller truck, been also called as a tractor drawn aerial or a hook-and-ladder engine, is a specialized turntable ladder mounted on a semi-trailer truck. It has another steering wheel in the front and another on the back. This firetruck is commonly used for locations that limit vehicles due to the narrowness of the street and may prevent such vehicles from entering. Some cities, including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Dallas, Baltimore, Seattle, Washington, DC and Philadelphia rely heavily on them. The hook-and-ladder concept started when larger skyscrapers and more city streets became a problem for fire departments. Larger ladders were needed to get to upper stories of buildings, and the only method to use them was in this arrangement.

A part of the region, the turntable ladder may be known as a Quad or Quint, as it is proficient in bringing out lots of task: pump, water tank, fire hose, aerial device, and ground ladders with each of these functions making up one of its four - quad or five - quint capabilities. The NFPA National Fire Protection Association has definite requirements a turntable ladders has to consider in order to be called as a Quint or Quad.

For more information about fire trucks, try to visit and read antique fire trucks as well as fire engines to be able to understand the differences between the modern and traditional fire trucks.

by: james




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